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to abuse sth

Толкование Перевод

1 abuse

1. transitive verb
1) (misuse) missbrauchen [Macht, Recht, Autorität, Vertrauen]; (maltreat) peinigen, quälen [Tier]

sexually abuse — sexuell missbrauchen

2) (insult) beschimpfen
2. noun
1) (misuse) Missbrauch, der

2) (unjust or corrupt practice) Missstand, der

3) (insults) Beschimpfungen Pl.

a term of abuse — ein Schimpfwort

* * *
1. [ə'bju:z] verb
1) (to use wrongly, usually with harmful results: She abused her privileges by taking too long a holiday.) mißbrauchen

2) (to insult or speak roughly to: She abused the servants.) beschimpfen
2. [ə'bju:s] noun
1) (insulting language: He shouted abuse at her.) die Beschimpfungen

2) (the wrong use of something: This toy has been subjected to a lot of abuse.) der Mißbrauch

•

- academic.ru/252/abusive">abusive
- abusively
- abusiveness
* * *

abuse

I. n

[əˈbju:s]

1. no pl (affront)

[verbal] \abuse Beschimpfung[en] f[pl]

a stream [or torrent] of \abuse ein Schwall m von Beschimpfungen

a term of \abuse ein Schimpfwort nt

to hurl \abuse at sb jdn beschimpfen

to hurl a torrent of \abuse at sb jdm einen Schwall von Beschimpfungen entgegenschleudern

2. no pl (maltreatment) Missbrauch m

child \abuse Kindesmissbrauch m

to have been a victim of child \abuse als Kind missbraucht worden sein

mental/physical \abuse psychische/körperliche Misshandlung

sexual \abuse sexueller Missbrauch

3. no pl (misuse) Missbrauch m

\abuse of process LAW Verfahrensmissbrauch m

be open to \abuse sich akk leicht missbrauchen lassen, leicht ausgenutzt werden

alcohol/drug \abuse Alkohol-/Drogenmissbrauch m

4. (breach) Verletzung f

\abuse of human rights Menschenrechtsverletzungen pl

5. (corrupt practice)

▪ \abuses pl korrupte Machenschaften

II. vt

[əˈbju:z]

1. (verbally)

to [verbally] \abuse sb jdn beschimpfen

2. (maltreat)

▪ to \abuse sb/an animal jdn/ein Tier missbrauchen

to \abuse sb emotionally/physically/sexually jdn psychisch/körperlich/sexuell misshandeln

3. (exploit)

▪ to \abuse sth etw missbrauchen

to \abuse one's authority/position seine Autorität/Stellung missbrauchen

to \abuse sb's kindness jds Freundlichkeit ausnutzen

to \abuse sb's trust jds Vertrauen missbrauchen

4. (breach)

to \abuse sb's rights jds Rechte verletzen

* * *
[ə'bjuːs]
1. n

1) no pl (= insults) Beschimpfungen pl

a term of abuse — ein Schimpfwort nt

to shout abuse at sb — jdm Beschimpfungen an den Kopf werfen

to heap abuse on sb — jdn mit Beschimpfungen überschütten

See:

→ shower, stream

2) (= misuse) Missbrauch m; (= unjust practice) Missstand m

abuse of confidence/authority — Vertrauens-/Amtsmissbrauch m

abuse of power — Machtmissbrauch m

the system is open to abuse — das System lässt sich leicht missbrauchen [ə'bjuːz]

2. vt

1) (= revile) beschimpfen, schmähen (geh)

2) (= misuse) missbrauchen; one's health Raubbau treiben mit

* * *

abuse

A v/t [əˈbjuːz]

1. a) seine Macht missbrauchen

b) schlechten Gebrauch machen von

c) übermäßig beanspruchen

d) schädigen

2. JUR besonders Kinder misshandeln

3. jemanden beleidigen, beschimpfen ( for wegen)

4. JUR jemanden (sexuell) missbrauchen, sich vergehen an (dat)

5. obs täuschen

B s [əˈbjuːs]

1. Missbrauch m, Missstand m, falscher Gebrauch, Übergriff m:

abuse of authority JUR Amts-, Ermessensmissbrauch;

abuse of a patent missbräuchliche Patentbenutzung;

abuse of power Machtmissbrauch

2. Schädigung f

3. JUR Misshandlung f

4. Beschimpfung f, Schimpfworte pl, Beleidigungen pl: → hurl A

5. JUR (sexueller) Missbrauch

6. obs Täuschung f

* * *
1. transitive verb
1) (misuse) missbrauchen [Macht, Recht, Autorität, Vertrauen]; (maltreat) peinigen, quälen [Tier]

sexually abuse — sexuell missbrauchen

2) (insult) beschimpfen
2. noun
1) (misuse) Missbrauch, der

2) (unjust or corrupt practice) Missstand, der

3) (insults) Beschimpfungen Pl.

a term of abuse — ein Schimpfwort

* * *

n.

Missbrauch m.

Schmähung f. v.

beschimpfen v.

missbrauchen v.

English-german dictionary > abuse
2 abuse

n [əʼbju:s]

1) no pl ( affront)

[verbal] \abuse Beschimpfung[en] fpl;

a stream [or torrent] of \abuse ein Schwall m von Beschimpfungen;

a term of \abuse ein Schimpfwort nt;

to hurl \abuse at sb jdn beschimpfen;

to hurl a torrent of \abuse at sb jdm einen Schwall von Beschimpfungen entgegenschleudern

2) no pl ( maltreatment) Missbrauch m;

child \abuse Kindesmissbrauch m;

to have been a victim of child \abuse als Kind missbraucht worden sein;

mental/physical \abuse psychische/körperliche Misshandlung;

sexual \abuse sexueller Missbrauch

3) no pl ( misuse) Missbrauch m;

be open to \abuse sich leicht missbrauchen lassen, leicht ausgenutzt werden;

alcohol/drug \abuse Alkohol-/Drogenmissbrauch m

4) ( breach) Verletzung f;

\abuse of human rights Menschenrechtsverletzungen fpl

5) ( corrupt practice)

\abuses pl korrupte Machenschaften vt [əʼbju:z]

1) ( verbally)

to [verbally] \abuse sb jdn beschimpfen

2) ( maltreat)

to \abuse sb/ an animal jdn/ein Tier missbrauchen;

to \abuse sb emotionally/ physically/ sexually jdn psychisch/körperlich/sexuell misshandeln

3) ( exploit)

to \abuse sth etw missbrauchen;

to \abuse one's authority/ position seine Autorität/Position missbrauchen;

to \abuse sb's kindness jds Freundlichkeit f ausnützen;

to \abuse sb's trust jds Vertrauen nt missbrauchen

4) ( breach)

to \abuse sb's rights jds Rechte ntpl verletzen

English-German students dictionary > abuse
3 abuse

شَتَمَ \ abuse: to say very rude things to: You shouldn’t abuse a servant. call sb. names: to address sb. rudely: He was so angry with the policeman that he started calling him names. curse: to use rude and violent language about or against (sb. or sth.) in anger: He cursed when he hurt his hand. He cursed me for being late. swear: to use rude language, esp. when one is angry: He swore at the dog after he had fallen over it.

Arabic-English glossary > abuse
4 disabuse dis·abuse vt

[ˌdɪsə'bjuːz]
to disabuse sb (of sth) frm — disingannare qn (su qc)

English-Italian dictionary > disabuse dis·abuse vt
5 missbrauchen

v/t (untr., hat) abuse (auch sexuell); (falsch anwenden) misuse

* * *

to excess; to abuse; to misuse; to betray; to indulge; to encroach; to slate

* * *
miss|brau|chen [mɪs'brauxn] ptp missbraucht
vt insep
Vertrauen to abuse; (geh = vergewaltigen) to assault
den Namen Gottes missbráúchen (liter) — to take the Lord's name in vain

jdn für or zu etw missbráúchen — to use sb for sth, to use sb to do sth

etw für politische Zwecke missbráúchen — to abuse sth for political purposes

jdn zu allem Möglichen missbráúchen — to impose on sb

sexuell missbraucht — sexually abused

* * *

miss·brau·chen^RR, miß·brau·chen^ALT

[mɪsˈbrau:xn̩]

vt

1. (missbräuchlich anwenden)

▪ etw \missbrauchen to abuse [or misuse] sth

einen Feuerlöscher \missbrauchen to make improper use of a fire extinguisher

2. (für üble Zwecke ausnutzen)

▪ etw \missbrauchen to take advantage of sth

jds Vertrauen \missbrauchen to abuse sb's trust

3. (für üble Zwecke benutzen)

▪ jdn \missbrauchen to [mis]use sb

jdn sexuell \missbrauchen to sexually abuse sb

* * *

transitives Verb abuse; misuse; abuse < trust>

jemanden für od. zu etwas missbrauchen — use somebody for something

* * *

missbrauchen v/t (untrennb, hat) abuse (auch sexuell); (falsch anwenden) misuse

* * *

transitives Verb abuse; misuse; abuse < trust>

jemanden für od. zu etwas missbrauchen — use somebody for something

* * *

v.

to abuse v.

to encroach v.

to impose on someone's kindness expr.

to misuse v.

to practise on (upon) expr.

to slate v.

Deutsch-Englisch Wörterbuch > missbrauchen
6 abusar

v.

1 to go too far.

abusar de algo to abuse something

abusar del alcohol to drink to excess

puedes comer dulces, pero sin abusar you can eat sweets, but don't overdo it

abusar de alguien to take advantage of somebody; (aprovecharse) to sexually abuse somebody (sexualmente)

2 to abuse, to take advantage.

* * *

abusar

► verbo intransitivo

1 (propasarse) to go too far, abuse (de, -)

■ abusar de alguien to take unfair advantage of somebody

2 (usar mal) to misuse (de, -)

■ abusar de la bebida to drink too much

* * *

VI

1) (=extralimitarse) to take advantage

es muy generoso pero no debéis abusar — he's very generous but you mustn't take advantage

• abusar de — [+ persona] to take advantage of; [+ amistad, hospitalidad, amabilidad, privilegio] to abuse

de los débiles todo el mundo abusa — everyone takes advantage of the weak

el acusado abusó de su condición de policía — the defendant abused his position as a policeman

no quiero abusar de su tiempo — I don't want to take up too much of your time

si siguen abusando de mi paciencia, un día estallaré — if they continue to try my patience, one of these days I'm going to explode

abusar de la confianza de algn — (=aprovecharse) to take advantage of sb's good will; (=traicionar) to betray sb's trust

2) (=usar en exceso)

está bien beber de vez en cuando pero sin abusar — drinking every so often is fine as long as you don't overdo it

• abusar de, abusar del tabaco — to smoke too much

no conviene abusar de las grasas — it's not good to eat too much fat

abusan de la jerga técnica — they use too much technical jargon

3) (=usar mal)

abusar de — [+ dinero] to misuse

4) [sexualmente]

abusar de algn — to (sexually) abuse sb

* * *

verbo intransitivo

1)

a) ( aprovecharse)

es muy hospitalaria pero no abuses — she's very hospitable but don't take advantage of her

abusar de algo — de autoridad/posición to abuse something; de hospitalidad/generosidad to abuse something, take unfair advantage of something

no quisiera abusar de su amabilidad — I don't want to impose (on you)

abusar de alguien — de padres/amigo to take advantage of somebody

b) ( sexualmente)

abusar de alguien — to sexually abuse somebody

2) ( usar en exceso)

abusar de algo: abusa de tranquilizantes he takes too many tranquilizers; no se debe abusar del alcohol — alcohol should be drunk in moderation

* * *

= abuse, mistreat, wrong.

Ex. This system was often abused for a grasping clicker would see to it that the fastest compositor got the easiest work.

Ex. Some authors, of course, object to their work being subjected to compulsory dissection for exams in the traditional deadly manner and like Bernard Shaw, they swear to haunt anyone who so mistreats them (Shaw's ghost must be busy these days).

Ex. The case raises the age-old issue of how best to resolve disputes between the press and a subject that feels wronged.

----

* abusar de = overuse.

* abusar del poder = lord over, lord it over.

* abusar del sistema = game + the system, milk + the system.

* * *

verbo intransitivo

1)

a) ( aprovecharse)

es muy hospitalaria pero no abuses — she's very hospitable but don't take advantage of her

abusar de algo — de autoridad/posición to abuse something; de hospitalidad/generosidad to abuse something, take unfair advantage of something

no quisiera abusar de su amabilidad — I don't want to impose (on you)

abusar de alguien — de padres/amigo to take advantage of somebody

b) ( sexualmente)

abusar de alguien — to sexually abuse somebody

2) ( usar en exceso)

abusar de algo: abusa de tranquilizantes he takes too many tranquilizers; no se debe abusar del alcohol — alcohol should be drunk in moderation

* * *

= abuse, mistreat, wrong.

Ex: This system was often abused for a grasping clicker would see to it that the fastest compositor got the easiest work.

Ex: Some authors, of course, object to their work being subjected to compulsory dissection for exams in the traditional deadly manner and like Bernard Shaw, they swear to haunt anyone who so mistreats them (Shaw's ghost must be busy these days).

Ex: The case raises the age-old issue of how best to resolve disputes between the press and a subject that feels wronged.

* abusar de = overuse.

* abusar del poder = lord over, lord it over.

* abusar del sistema = game + the system, milk + the system.

* * *

abusar [A1 ]

vi

A

1 (aprovecharse) abusar DE algo/algn to take advantage OF sth/sb

no quisiera abusar de su amabilidad I don't want to impose (on you)

abusa de su autoridad he abuses his authority

2 (sexualmente) abusar DE algn to sexually abuse sb; (violar) to rape sb

B

(usar en exceso): no tomes más de dos al día, no conviene abusar don't have more than two a day, it's best not to take too many

abusar DE algo:

abusa de tranquilizantes he takes too many tranquilizers

el alcohol no es nocivo si no se abusa de él alcohol is not harmful if drunk in moderation o as long as it is not drunk to excess

usa y abusa de cifras y estadísticas she overuses o she makes excessive use of figures and statistics

* * *

abusar ( conjugate abusar) verbo intransitivo
1
a) ( aprovecharse):

◊ es muy hospitalaria pero no abuses she's very hospitable but don't take advantage of her;

abusar de algo ‹de autoridad/posición/generosidad› to abuse sth;
no quisiera abusar de su amabilidad I don't want to impose (on you);
abusar de algn ‹de padres/amigo› to take advantage of sb
b) ( sexualmente) abusar de algn to sexually abuse sb

2 ( usar en exceso):
◊ abusa de los tranquilizantes he takes too many tranquilizers;

no se debe abusar del alcohol alcohol should be drunk in moderation
abusar verbo intransitivo
1 (aprovecharse de) to take (unfair) advantage of: su familia abusa de su bondad, her family take advantage of her kindness
(del poder, de la autoridad, etc) to abuse
2 (consumir en exceso) abusar del alcohol, to drink too much o to excess
3 Jur (de un menor, de una mujer) to abuse
4 familiar ¡no abuses de mi paciencia!, don't try my patience
' abusar' also found in these entries:
Spanish:
sangrar
- aprovechar
English:
abuse
- advantage
- impose
- misuse
- rank
- strain
- indulgence
- molest

* * *

abusar vi

1. [excederse] to go too far;

abusar de algo to abuse sth;

abusar del alcohol to drink to excess;

no le conviene abusar de la bebida he shouldn't drink too much;

puedes comer dulces, pero sin abusar you can eat sweets, but don't overdo it

2. [aprovecharse]
abusar de alguien to take advantage of sb;

abusan de su generosidad they take advantage of o abuse her generosity

3.
abusar (sexualmente) de alguien [forzar] to sexually abuse sb

* * *

abusar

v/i

:

abusar de poder, confianza abuse; persona take advantage of;

abusar sexualmente de alguien sexually abuse s.o.;

abusar del alcohol drink too much

* * *

abusar vi

1) : to go too far, to do something to excess

2)

abusar de : to abuse (as drugs)

3)

abusar de : to take unfair advantage of

* * *

abusar vb to abuse

abusa de la bebida he drinks too much

abusa del tabaco she smokes too much

Spanish-English dictionary > abusar
7 abuso

m.

1 scandal, sin.

2 abuse, bad use, misuse.

3 abusive act, abuse.

pres.indicat.

1^st person singular (yo) present indicative of spanish verb: abusar.

* * *

abuso

► nombre masculino

1 abuse, misuse

2 (injusticia) injustice

\

FRASEOLOGÍA

abuso de confianza betrayal of trust, breach of faith

abusos deshonestos indecent assault sing

* * *

noun m.

abuse

* * *

SM

1) (=extralimitación) [de privilegios, cargo, fondos] abuse

se siguen cometiendo abusos en los derechos humanos — human rights abuses are still being committed

cuando hay abuso de amistad — when unfair demands are made on friendship, when there are impositions made on friendship

lo que te han cobrado es un abuso — it's outrageous what they've charged you

abuso de autoridad — abuse of authority

abuso de confianza — (Pol, Econ) breach of trust, betrayal of trust

su actitud me parece un abuso de confianza — I think he's taking liberties

abuso de poder — abuse of power

2) (=uso excesivo) [de tabaco, drogas] abuse; [de disolventes, pesticidas] overuse

el abuso del alcohol puede traer consecuencias fatales — alcohol abuse can have fatal consequences

especies en peligro por el abuso de la caza — endangered species through overhunting

había un abuso de adjetivos en el texto — there was too much o excessive use of adjectives in the text

recibió varias quejas por abuso de fuerza — he received several complaints of excessive use of force

no es recomendable el abuso de la sal en la comida — it's not advisable to put too much salt in your food

hicieron uso y abuso del teléfono — they used the phone to excess

3) (tb: abuso sexual) sexual abuse

abuso de menores — child abuse

abusos deshonestos — indecent assault sing

* * *

masculino

a) ( uso excesivo) abuse

el abuso en la bebida — alcohol abuse

b) (de hospitalidad, generosidad)

espero no lo considere un abuso — I hope you don't think it an imposition

c) ( injusticia) outrage

prestarse a abusos — to lend itself to abuse

- abuso de autoridad

- abuso de confianza

- abusos deshonestos

- abuso sexual infantil

* * *

= abuse, encroachment, breach, indulgence, mistreatment, daylight robbery.

Nota: Usado generalmente para indicar precios abusivos.

Ex. I believe that the emphasis on abuse of title entry in the name of speeding up cataloging is not the question of a title entry versus other entries, it is the question of simplification.

Ex. It is really up to us to decide whether or not we can sustain that entity against the challenges and the encroachments that threaten it.

Ex. The key is through controls, which must be built in so that breaches are detected.

Ex. This information method allows for the creation of mechanical systems that combine looseness with indulgence.

Ex. Centuries of mistreatment and bad handling, together with the environmental conditions have contributed greatly to the poor condition of the manuscripts.

Ex. Health-care price hike is daylight robbery.

----

* abuso de confianza = betrayal of trust, breach of trust.

* abuso de información confidencial = insider trading, insider dealing.

* abuso de información privilegiada = insider trading, insider dealing.

* abuso del alcohol = alcohol abuse.

* abuso de las drogas = drug abuse.

* abuso de menores = child abuse.

* abuso de poder = abuse of power.

* abuso de sustancias nocivas = substance abuse.

* abuso emocional = emotional abuse.

* abuso físico = personal abuse, physical abuse.

* abusos = overindulgence.

* abuso sexual = sexual abuse, molestation.

* abuso sicológico = psychological abuse.

* abuso verbal = verbal abuse.

* * *

masculino

a) ( uso excesivo) abuse

el abuso en la bebida — alcohol abuse

b) (de hospitalidad, generosidad)

espero no lo considere un abuso — I hope you don't think it an imposition

c) ( injusticia) outrage

prestarse a abusos — to lend itself to abuse

- abuso de autoridad

- abuso de confianza

- abusos deshonestos

- abuso sexual infantil

* * *

= abuse, encroachment, breach, indulgence, mistreatment, daylight robbery.

Nota: Usado generalmente para indicar precios abusivos.

Ex: I believe that the emphasis on abuse of title entry in the name of speeding up cataloging is not the question of a title entry versus other entries, it is the question of simplification.

Ex: It is really up to us to decide whether or not we can sustain that entity against the challenges and the encroachments that threaten it.

Ex: The key is through controls, which must be built in so that breaches are detected.

Ex: This information method allows for the creation of mechanical systems that combine looseness with indulgence.

Ex: Centuries of mistreatment and bad handling, together with the environmental conditions have contributed greatly to the poor condition of the manuscripts.

Ex: Health-care price hike is daylight robbery.

* abuso de confianza = betrayal of trust, breach of trust.

* abuso de información confidencial = insider trading, insider dealing.

* abuso de información privilegiada = insider trading, insider dealing.

* abuso del alcohol = alcohol abuse.

* abuso de las drogas = drug abuse.

* abuso de menores = child abuse.

* abuso de poder = abuse of power.

* abuso de sustancias nocivas = substance abuse.

* abuso emocional = emotional abuse.

* abuso físico = personal abuse, physical abuse.

* abusos = overindulgence.

* abuso sexual = sexual abuse, molestation.

* abuso sicológico = psychological abuse.

* abuso verbal = verbal abuse.

* * *

abuso

masculine

1 (uso excesivo) abuse

el abuso en la bebida alcohol abuse

se ha hecho uso y abuso de esta metáfora this metaphor has been used time and again

2 (injusticia) outrage

es un abuso que nos traten así it's outrageous o an outrage that we should be treated in this way

Compuestos:

● abuso de autoridad

masculine abuse of authority

● abuso de confianza

masculine ( Der) breach of trust o confidence

¡qué abuso de confianza! ( fam); what a nerve! ( colloq)

● abusos deshonestos

mpl indecent assault

● abuso sexual

sexual o sex abuse

● abuso sexual infantil

masculine child abuse

para prevenir el abuso sexual infantil to prevent child abuse, to prevent children being sexually abused

* * *

Del verbo abusar: ( conjugate abusar)

abuso es:

1ª persona singular (yo) presente indicativo

abusó es:

3ª persona singular (él/ella/usted) pretérito indicativo

Multiple Entries:
abusar
abuso
abusar ( conjugate abusar) verbo intransitivo
1
a) ( aprovecharse):

◊ es muy hospitalaria pero no abuses she's very hospitable but don't take advantage of her;

abuso de algo ‹de autoridad/posición/generosidad› to abuse sth;
no quisiera abuso de su amabilidad I don't want to impose (on you);
abuso de algn ‹de padres/amigo› to take advantage of sb
b) ( sexualmente) abuso de algn to sexually abuse sb

2 ( usar en exceso):
◊ abusa de los tranquilizantes he takes too many tranquilizers;

no se debe abuso del alcohol alcohol should be drunk in moderation
abuso sustantivo masculino
a) ( uso excesivo) abuse;

◊ abuso de autoridad abuse of authority;

el abuso en la bebida excessive drinking;
abusos deshonestos indecent assault;
abuso sexual infantil child abuse
b) (de hospitalidad, generosidad):

◊ espero no lo considere un abuso I hope you don't think it an imposition;

¡qué abuso de confianza! (fam) what a nerve! (colloq)
c) ( injusticia) outrage;

◊ ¡esto es un abuso! this is outrageous!;

prestarse a abusos to lay itself open to abuse
abusar verbo intransitivo
1 (aprovecharse de) to take (unfair) advantage of: su familia abusa de su bondad, her family take advantage of her kindness
(del poder, de la autoridad, etc) to abuse
2 (consumir en exceso) abusar del alcohol, to drink too much o to excess
3 Jur (de un menor, de una mujer) to abuse
4 familiar ¡no abuses de mi paciencia!, don't try my patience
abuso sustantivo masculino abuse
abuso de confianza, abuse of trust
abuso de poder, abuse of power
abuso sexual, sexual abuse
' abuso' also found in these entries:
Spanish:
atropello
- denunciar
- levantarse
- acabar
- desmán
- terminar
English:
abuse
- breach
- imposition
- malpractice
- mistreatment
- misuse

* * *

abuso nm

1. [uso excesivo] abuse (de of)

Comp
abuso de autoridad abuse of authority;
abuso de confianza breach of confidence;
Der abusos deshonestos indecent assault;
abuso de poder abuse of power;
Com abuso de posición dominante abuse of a dominant position;
abusos sexuales sexual abuse

2. [atropello] scandal, outrage;

¡esto es un abuso! this is outrageous!

* * *

abuso

m abuse;

estos precios son un abuso these prices are outrageous o an outrage

* * *

abuso nm

1) : abuse

2) : injustice, outrage

* * *

abuso n abuse

Spanish-English dictionary > abuso
8 abuser

abuser [abyze]

➭ TABLE 1

1. transitive verb

[escroc] to deceive

2. indirect transitive verb

• abuser de ( = profiter de) [+ situation, crédulité] to exploit ; [+ autorité, hospitalité, amabilité, confiance] to abuse

• abuser de ses forces to overexert o.s.

• il ne faut pas abuser des médicaments ( = prendre trop de) you shouldn't take too many medicines

• il ne faut pas abuser des bonnes choses you can have too much of a good thing

• il use et abuse des métaphores he's too fond of metaphors

• je ne veux pas abuser de votre temps I don't want to waste your time

• je ne voudrais pas abuser (de votre gentillesse) I don't want to impose (upon your kindness)

• abuser d'une femme to take advantage of a woman

• alors là, tu abuses ! now you're going too far!

* * *
abyze
1.

verbe transitif liter to fool

se laisser abuser — to be taken in

2.

abuser de verbe transitif indirect

1) ( faire un usage excessif de)

abuser de l'alcool — to drink to excess

abuser des sucreries — to overindulge in sweet things

2) ( profiter de)

abuser de la situation — to exploit the situation

abuser de la patience de quelqu'un — to take advantage of somebody's patience

je ne voudrais pas abuser (de votre gentillesse) — I don't want to impose (on your kindness)

abuser de sa force — to abuse one's strength

3) ( violenter)

abuser de quelqu'un — to sexually abuse somebody

3.

verbe intransitif ( exagérer) to go too far

je suis patient mais il ne faut pas abuser — I may be patient but don't push me too far

••

si je ne m'abuse — if I'm not mistaken

* * *
abyze
1. vi

abuser de [force, droit] — to misuse, [autorité] to abuse, [effet, procédé] to overuse

abuser de l'alcool — to drink too much, to drink to excess

abuser des médicaments — to rely too heavily on medicines

user et abuser de qch — to use and abuse sth

1) [femme] to abuse, to sexually abuse

2) (= exploiter) [client, naïveté, situation] to take advantage of

2. vi

(= exagérer) to go too far, to overstep the mark

3. vt

(= tromper) to deceive, to mislead

* * *

abuser verb table: aimer

A vtr liter to fool; ses promesses n'abusent plus personne his promises no longer fool anyone; j'ai été abusé par leur ressemblance I was fooled by their resemblance; se laisser abuser to be taken in.

B abuser de vtr ind

1 ( faire usage excessif) abuser de l'alcool to drink to excess; abuser des tranquillisants to rely too heavily on tranquillizers^GB; abuser des sucreries/bonnes choses to overindulge in sweet things/good things; abuser de ses forces to overdo it;

2 ( profiter) abuser de to exploit; abuser de la situation to exploit the situation; abuser de la crédulité/faiblesse des gens to exploit people's gullibility/weakness; abuser d'un ami/de la patience de qn to take advantage of a friend/of sb's patience; je ne voudrais pas abuser (de votre gentillesse) I don't want to impose (on your kindness); abuser de sa force/son autorité/ses fonctions to abuse one's strength/one's authority/one's post;

3 ( violenter) abuser de qn to sexually abuse sb.

C vi ( exagérer) to go too far; je suis patient mais il ne faut pas abuser I may be patient but don't push me too far.

D s'abuser vpr fml to be mistaken; si je ne m'abuse if I'm not mistaken.

[abyze] verbe transitif

(littéraire) to deceive, to mislead

————————

abuser de verbe plus préposition

1. [consommer excessivement] to overuse

abuser de la boisson to drink too much

abuser de ses forces to overtax oneself

2. [mal utiliser - autorité, privilège] to abuse, to misuse

3. [exploiter - ami, bonté, patience] to take advantage of, to exploit

abuser de la situation to take unfair advantage of the situation

(en usage absolu)

je crains d'abuser I wouldn't like to impose

je veux bien t'aider mais là, tu abuses! I don't mind helping you but there is a limit!

dites donc, la queue est faite pour tout le monde, faudrait pas abuser! (familier) hey, queue up like everybody else, can't you?

4. (euphémisme) [violer] to sexually abuse

————————

s'abuser verbe pronominal intransitif

to be mistaken

si je ne m'abuse if I'm not mistaken, correct me if I'm wrong

Dictionnaire Français-Anglais > abuser
9 abuso

Del verbo abusar: ( conjugate abusar) \ \
abuso es: \ \
1ª persona singular (yo) presente indicativo

abusó es: \ \
3ª persona singular (él/ella/usted) pretérito indicativo
Multiple Entries: abusar abuso
abusar ( conjugate abusar) verbo intransitivo 1
a) ( aprovecharse):

◊ es muy hospitalaria pero no abuses she's very hospitable but don't take advantage of her;
abuso de algo ‹de autoridad/posición/generosidad› to abuse sth; no quisiera abuso de su amabilidad I don't want to impose (on you); abuso de algn ‹de padres/amigo› to take advantage of sb
b) ( sexualmente) abuso de algn to sexually abuse sb
2 ( usar en exceso):
◊ abusa de los tranquilizantes he takes too many tranquilizers;
no se debe abuso del alcohol alcohol should be drunk in moderation
abuso sustantivo masculino
a) ( uso excesivo) abuse;

◊ abuso de autoridad abuse of authority;
el abuso en la bebida excessive drinking; abusos deshonestos indecent assault; abuso sexual infantil child abuse
b) (de hospitalidad, generosidad):

◊ espero no lo considere un abuso I hope you don't think it an imposition;
¡qué abuso de confianza! (fam) what a nerve! (colloq)
c) ( injusticia) outrage;

◊ ¡esto es un abuso! this is outrageous!;
prestarse a abusos to lay itself open to abuse
abusar verbo intransitivo
1 (aprovecharse de) to take (unfair) advantage of: su familia abusa de su bondad, her family take advantage of her kindness (del poder, de la autoridad, etc) to abuse
2 (consumir en exceso) abusar del alcohol, to drink too much o to excess
3 Jur (de un menor, de una mujer) to abuse
4 familiar ¡no abuses de mi paciencia!, don't try my patience
abuso sustantivo masculino abuse
abuso de confianza, abuse of trust
abuso de poder, abuse of power
abuso sexual, sexual abuse ' abuso' also found in these entries: Spanish: atropello - denunciar - levantarse - acabar - desmán - terminar English: abuse - breach - imposition - malpractice - mistreatment - misuse

English-spanish dictionary > abuso
10 user

user [yze]

➭ TABLE 1

1. transitive verb

   a. ( = détériorer) [+ outil, roches] to wear away ; [+ vêtements] to wear out

• user un manteau jusqu'à la corde to wear out a coat

   b. ( = épuiser) [+ personne, forces] to wear out ; [+ nerfs] to wear down

   c. ( = consommer) [+ essence, charbon, papier, huile, eau] to use

2. indirect transitive verb

• user de ( = utiliser) [+ pouvoir, droit, autorité] to exercise ; [+ charme, influence, liberté] to use

• il a usé de moyens déloyaux pour obtenir cette information he used underhand means to get this information

3. reflexive verb

► s'user [tissu, vêtement, semelle] to wear out ; [sentiments, passion] to wear off

• elle s'use les yeux à trop lire she strains her eyes by reading too much

• elle s'est usée au travail she wore herself out with work

* * *
yze
1.

verbe transitif [personne, temps, frottement] to wear out [vêtement, chaussure, objet]; [travail, soucis, temps] to wear down [personne]

les piles sont usées — the batteries have run down ou out

user ses vêtements jusqu'à la corde — to wear one's clothes out

user sa santé — to ruin one's health

2.

user de verbe transitif indirect to use [formule, termes, alcool]; to exercise [droit]; to exploit [possibilité]; to take [précautions]

user de diplomatie — to be diplomatic

user et abuser de quelque chose — to use and abuse something

il faut en user avec modération — it should be used in moderation

3.

s'user verbe pronominal

1) [vêtement, chaussure] to wear out

2) [personne]

s'user à la tâche — to wear oneself out with overwork

s'user la santé — to ruin one's health

* * *
yze
1. vt

1) [outil] to wear down

2) [revêtement] to wear out

3) [vêtement] to wear out

4) [roche, soubassement] to wear away

5) (= consommer) [charbon, électricité] to use

6) fig, [santé] to ruin, [personne] to wear out

2. vi

user de [moyen, procédé] — to use, to employ, [droit, privilège] to exercise

user et abuser de qch — to use and abuse sth

user de représailles — to take reprisals

* * *

user verb table: aimer

A vtr [personne, temps, frottement] to wear out [vêtement, chaussure, objet]; [travail, soucis, temps] to wear out [personne]; tu vas user l'embrayage si tu conduis comme ça you'll wear out the clutch if you drive like that; les piles du poste de radio sont usées the batteries in the radio are worn out ou have gone; la maladie l'a usé prématurément the illness wore him out prematurely; user ses vêtements jusqu'à la corde to wear one's clothes out; des tapis/vêtements usés jusqu'à la corde threadbare carpets/clothes; la mer a usé la falaise the sea has eroded the cliff; user sa santé to ruin one's health; ça use les yeux de lire dans le noir reading in the dark strains your eyes; avoir les yeux usés to have ruined one's eyesight; j'ai usé trois crayons/paires de chaussures I've got GB ou gotten US through three pencils/pairs of shoes.

B user de vtr ind to use [stratagème, formule, termes, alcool]; to exercise [droit]; to exploit [possibilité]; to take [précautions]; user de diplomatie to be diplomatic; user et abuser de qch to use and abuse sth; il faut en user avec modération/avec prudence it should be used in moderation/with care; en user bien/mal avec qn to treat sb well/badly; elle en use avec lui d'une façon inacceptable she treats him in the most appalling manner.

C s'user vpr

1 [vêtement, tissu, chaussure, pièce] to wear out;

2 [personne] s'user à la tâche or au travail to wear oneself out with overwork, burn oneself out○; s'user la santé/les yeux to ruin one's health/eyesight.

[yze] verbe transitif

1. [détériorer - terrain, métal] to wear away (separable) ; [ - pneu] to wear smooth ; [ - veste, couverture] to wear out (separable)

user un jean jusqu'à la corde ou trame to wear out a pair of jeans

on avait usé nos fonds de culottes sur les mêmes bancs we'd been at school together

2. [utiliser - eau, poudre] to use ; [ - gaz, charbon] to use, to burn ; [ - réserves] to use, to go through (inseparable)

3. [fatiguer] to wear out (separable)

usé par des années de vie politique worn out by years in politics

tu m'uses la santé! (familier) you'll be the death of me!

————————

[yze] verbe intransitif

(littéraire)

en user: en user bien avec quelqu'un to treat somebody well, to do well by somebody

en user mal avec quelqu'un to treat somebody badly, to mistreat somebody

————————

user de verbe plus préposition

(soutenu) [utiliser - autorité, droits] to exercise ; [ - mot, tournure] to use ; [ - outil] to use ; [ - audace, diplomatie] to use, to employ

l'alcool? j'en ai usé et abusé alcohol? I've used and abused it

————————

s'user verbe pronominal intransitif

1. [se détériorer - généralement] to wear out ; [ - pile] to run down ; [ - lame] to go blunt

les semelles en cuir ne s'usent pas vite there's a lot of wear in leather soles

2. [s'affaiblir]

ma patience commence à s'user my patience is wearing thin

————————

s'user verbe pronominal transitif

[se fatiguer] to wear oneself out

s'user la santé (familier) to exhaust oneself, to wear oneself out

s'user les yeux ou la vue to strain one's eyes

Dictionnaire Français-Anglais > user
11 versündigen

v/refl sin (an +Dat against); versündige dich nicht! mit Worten: don’t say such a terrible thing!

* * *

sich versündigen

to transgress; to sin

* * *
ver|sụ̈n|di|gen ptp versü\#ndigt
vr (geh)

sich an jdm/etw versündigen — to sin against sb/sth

sich an seiner Gesundheit versündigen — to abuse one's health

* * *

ver·sün·di·gen *

vr (geh)

1. REL

▪ sich akk [an jdm/etw] \versündigen to sin [against sb/sth]

2. (etw misshandeln)

▪ sich akk an etw dat \versündigen to abuse sth

* * *

reflexives Verb

sich an jemandem/etwas versündigen — sin against somebody/something

* * *

versündigen v/r sin (

an +dat against);

versündige dich nicht! mit Worten: don’t say such a terrible thing!

* * *

reflexives Verb

sich an jemandem/etwas versündigen — sin against somebody/something

Deutsch-Englisch Wörterbuch > versündigen
12 abusar

abusar ( conjugate abusar) verbo intransitivo 1
a) ( aprovecharse):

◊ es muy hospitalaria pero no abuses she's very hospitable but don't take advantage of her;
abusar de algo ‹de autoridad/posición/generosidad› to abuse sth; no quisiera abusar de su amabilidad I don't want to impose (on you); abusar de algn ‹de padres/amigo› to take advantage of sb
b) ( sexualmente) abusar de algn to sexually abuse sb
2 ( usar en exceso):
◊ abusa de los tranquilizantes he takes too many tranquilizers;
no se debe abusar del alcohol alcohol should be drunk in moderation
abusar verbo intransitivo
1 (aprovecharse de) to take (unfair) advantage of: su familia abusa de su bondad, her family take advantage of her kindness (del poder, de la autoridad, etc) to abuse
2 (consumir en exceso) abusar del alcohol, to drink too much o to excess
3 Jur (de un menor, de una mujer) to abuse
4 familiar ¡no abuses de mi paciencia!, don't try my patience ' abusar' also found in these entries: Spanish: sangrar - aprovechar English: abuse - advantage - impose - misuse - rank - strain - indulgence - molest

English-spanish dictionary > abusar
13 misshandeln

v/t (untr., hat) ill-treat, maltreat

* * *

to misuse; to abuse; to ill-use; to maltreat; to mishandle; to roughhouse; to maul

* * *
miss|hạn|deln [mɪs'handln] ptp missha\#ndelt
vt insep
to ill-treat, to maltreat
* * *

miss·han·deln^RR, miß·han·deln^ALT

[mɪsˈhandl̩n]

vt

1. (malträtieren)

▪ jdn/ein Tier \misshandeln to ill-treat [or maltreat] [or mistreat] sb/an animal

2. (hum: übel zusetzen)

▪ etw \misshandeln to mistreat [or abuse] sth

* * *

transitives Verb maltreat; ill-treat

* * *

misshandeln v/t (untrennb, hat) ill-treat, maltreat

* * *

transitives Verb maltreat; ill-treat

* * *

v.

to maltreat v.

to roughhouse v.

Deutsch-Englisch Wörterbuch > misshandeln
14 überstrapazieren

v/t (untr., hat)

1. wear out; (Nerven etc.) auch strain

2. fig. (Begriff etc.) flog to death; (Geduld) overtax; (Gastfreundschaft) overstrain

* * *
über|stra|pa|zie|ren ptp überstrapaziert insep
1. vt
to wear out; Ausrede etc to wear thin
überstrapaziert — worn out; thin

jds Geduld ǘberstrapazieren — to really try sb's patience

2. vr
to wear oneself out
* * *

über·stra·pa·zie·ren *

vt

▪ etw \überstrapazieren

1. (zu sehr ausnutzen) to abuse sth

2. (zu oft verwenden) to wear out sth sep

▪ überstrapaziert worn out

überstrapazierte Ausreden tired excuses pej

* * *

überstrapazieren v/t (untrennb, hat)

1. wear out; (Nerven etc) auch strain

2. fig (Begriff etc) flog to death; (Geduld) overtax; (Gastfreundschaft) overstrain

* * *

v.

to overwork v.

Deutsch-Englisch Wörterbuch > überstrapazieren
15 überstrapazieren

über·stra·pa·zie·ren *

vt

etw \überstrapazieren

1) ( zu sehr ausnutzen) to abuse sth

2) ( zu oft verwenden) to wear out sth sep;

überstrapaziert worn out;

überstrapazierte Ausreden tired excuses ( pej)

Deutsch-Englisch Wörterbuch für Studenten > überstrapazieren
16 versündigen

ver·sün·di·gen *

vr

( geh)

1) rel

sich [an jdm/etw] \versündigen to sin [against sb/sth]

2) ( etw misshandeln)

sich an etw dat \versündigen to abuse sth

Deutsch-Englisch Wörterbuch für Studenten > versündigen
17 mißhandeln

1) (to treat badly or cruelly: She often ill-treated her children.) ill-treat

2) (to ill-treat.) ill-use

3) (to treat roughly: You'll break all the china if you manhandle it like that!) manhandle

4) (to treat badly.) misuse

* * *

miss·han·deln^RR, miß·han·deln^ALT

[mɪsˈhandl̩n]

vt

1. (malträtieren)

▪ jdn/ein Tier \mißhandeln to ill-treat [or maltreat] [or mistreat] sb/an animal

2. (hum: übel zusetzen)

▪ etw \mißhandeln to mistreat [or abuse] sth

Deutsch-Englisch Wörterbuch > mißhandeln
18 misshandeln

miss·han·deln^RR *, miß·han·deln^ALT * [mɪsʼhandl̩n]

vt

1) ( malträtieren)

jdn/ein Tier \misshandeln to ill-treat [or maltreat] [or mistreat] sb/an animal;

2) (hum: übel zusetzen)

etw \misshandeln to mistreat [or abuse] sth

Deutsch-Englisch Wörterbuch für Studenten > misshandeln
19 mißhandeln

miss·han·deln^RR *, miß·han·deln^ALT * [mɪsʼhandl̩n]

vt

1) ( malträtieren)

jdn/ein Tier \mißhandeln to ill-treat [or maltreat] [or mistreat] sb/an animal;

2) (hum: übel zusetzen)

etw \mißhandeln to mistreat [or abuse] sth

Deutsch-Englisch Wörterbuch für Studenten > mißhandeln
20 Missbrauch

m abuse; (falsche Anwendung) misuse; vorsätzlicher: auch improper use; der Missbrauch von Medikamenten drug abuse; Missbrauch eines Amtes abuse of office; unter Missbrauch von by abusing ( oder misusing); Missbrauch treiben mit abuse; (falsch anwenden) misuse, put s.th. to improper use

* * *

der Missbrauch

misfeasance; misusage; misuse; abusiveness; abuse

* * *
Mịss|brauch ['mɪsbraux]
m
abuse; (= falsche Anwendung) misuse; (von Notbremse, Feuerlöscher, Kreditkarte) improper use; (geh einer Person) sexual assault (+gen, von on)
Missbrauch mit etw betreiben — to abuse or misuse sth

Missbrauch zur Unzucht (Jur) — sexual offence committed by person in position of authority over victim

vor Missbrauch wird gewarnt — use only as directed; (an Notbremse etc) do not misuse

unter Missbrauch seines Amtes — in abuse of his office

"Missbrauch strafbar!" — " penalty for misuse"

* * *

Miss·brauch^RR, Miß·brauch^ALT

[ˈmɪsbraux]

m abuse, misuse, improper use

\Missbrauch von Ausweispapieren improper use of identity papers

sexueller \Missbrauch sexual abuse

der \Missbrauch der Notbremse improper use of the emergency brake

\Missbrauch mit etw dat treiben (geh) to abuse [or misuse] sth

* * *

der abuse; misuse; (falsche Anwendung) misuse; (von Feuerlöscher, Notbremse) improper use

* * *

Missbrauch m abuse; (falsche Anwendung) misuse; vorsätzlicher: auch improper use;

der Missbrauch von Medikamenten drug abuse;

Missbrauch eines Amtes abuse of office;

unter Missbrauch von by abusing ( oder misusing);

Missbrauch treiben mit abuse; (falsch anwenden) misuse, put sth to improper use

* * *

der abuse; misuse; (falsche Anwendung) misuse; (von Feuerlöscher, Notbremse) improper use

* * *

m.

abuse n.

abusiveness n.

misapplication n.

misfeasance n.

misusage n.

misuse n.

Deutsch-Englisch Wörterbuch > Missbrauch

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См. также в других словарях:

abuse — {{Roman}}I.{{/Roman}} noun 1 wrong/bad use of sth ADJECTIVE ▪ alcohol, drug, solvent, substance (= drugs, etc.) ▪ systematic, widespread ▪ flagrant … Collocations dictionary
power — {{Roman}}I.{{/Roman}} noun 1 authority/control ADJECTIVE ▪ absolute, ultimate ▪ considerable, enormous, tremendous ▪ real ▪ … Collocations dictionary
scandal — noun ADJECTIVE ▪ big, great, major ▪ current, recent ▪ national, public ▪ abuse … Collocations dictionary
drug — noun 1 substance used as a medicine ADJECTIVE ▪ powerful, strong ▪ effective ▪ safe ▪ modern, new ▪ … Collocations dictionary
report — {{Roman}}I.{{/Roman}} noun 1 written/spoken account of sth ADJECTIVE ▪ groundbreaking, important, influential, landmark, major ▪ lengthy ▪ brief … Collocations dictionary
problem — {{Roman}}I.{{/Roman}} noun 1 sth that causes difficulties ADJECTIVE ▪ acute, big, enormous, grave, great, huge, important, major, serious, significant … Collocations dictionary
term — term1 W1S1 [tə:m US tə:rm] n ▬▬▬▬▬▬▬ 1 in terms of something 2 in general/practical/financial etc terms 3¦(word)¦ 4¦(period of time)¦ 5¦(school/university)¦ 6¦(end)¦ 7 come to terms with something 8¦(conditions)¦ 9¦(relationship)¦ … Dictionary of contemporary English
call — call1 W1S1 [ko:l US ko:l] v ▬▬▬▬▬▬▬ 1¦(telephone)¦ 2¦(describe)¦ 3¦(have a name)¦ 4¦(give somebody/something a name)¦ 5¦(ask/order by speaking)¦ 6¦(arrange)¦ 7¦(say/shout)¦ 8 call yourself something 9 call the shots/tune … Dictionary of contemporary English
sign — {{Roman}}I.{{/Roman}} noun 1 sth that shows that sth exists/may happen ADJECTIVE ▪ classic, clear, definite, distinct, obvious, real, sure, telltale, unmistakable … Collocations dictionary
talk — talk1 W1S1 [to:k US to:k] v ▬▬▬▬▬▬▬ 1¦(conversation)¦ 2¦(serious subject)¦ 3¦(say words)¦ 4¦(a speech)¦ 5¦(secret information)¦ 6 talk sense/rubbish/nonsense etc 7 talk (some) sense into somebody 8 talk to yourself 9 know what you are talking… … Dictionary of contemporary English
lead — lead1 W1S1 [li:d] v past tense and past participle led [led] ▬▬▬▬▬▬▬ 1¦(take somebody somewhere)¦ 2¦(go in front)¦ 3¦(be in charge)¦ 4¦(cause something to happen)¦ 5¦(cause somebody to believe something)¦ 6¦(influence)¦ 7¦(be more successful)¦… … Dictionary of contemporary English

Словари и энциклопедии на Академике

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to abuse sth

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Словари и энциклопедии на Академике

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to abuse sth

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